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SAND FILTERS 2 Min read

How to backwash your sand filter

Key Takeaways

  • The main sign your sand filter needs backwashing is reduced water flow or suction — a clogged filter creates back pressure and a higher than normal reading on the pressure gauge.
  • Neglecting to backwash can cause the pump to lose prime and run dry, potentially ruining the pump entirely.
  • Always switch the pump off before turning the multiport valve — never change valve positions while the pump is running.
  • After backwashing, always follow up with a rinse cycle before returning the valve to the filter position — this prevents dislodged debris from returning to the pool.
  • Regular backwashing not only maintains water flow but also extends the lifespan of your filter media, whether it is sand, zeolite, or glass.

The main effect of not backwashing your sand filter is reduced suction/water flow. In extreme cases this could cause the pump to lose prime and run dry, thereby ruining your pump. Additionally, frequent backwashing can help increase the longevity of your filter media (sand, zeolite, glass, etc.). In this article, we will outline the best way to backwash your sand filter.

Signs your Sand filter needs backwashing

One of the main indicators that your sand filter will need backwashing is you’ll be getting poor water flow/suction. A clogged sand filter reduces the flow through the filter, creating back pressure and reducing the suction from your pump. Additionally, you might see that the recorded pressure on your filter’s pressure gauge is higher than normal.

How to backwash your sand filter

If you have recognised that it is indeed time to backwash your sand filter, or if it has been a while since ‘your last backwash – we recommend using the below steps to safely carry out a filter clean.

  1. Switch off your pump.
  2. Turn the handle on your sand filter’s multiport valve to the option that says “Backwash”.
  3. Once finished with the backwash turn on the pump and let it run until the water running through the sight glass turns clear and then turn off the pump.
  4. Repeat steps 1-3 except putting the handle on the option that says “Rinse”.
  5. Turn the filter handle back to the “Filter” option and put the pump back on its usual timer.
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